Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Commercial Vices :: essays research papers

Business Vices      The business indecencies are betting, prostitution, and medications. The interests of the business indecencies are so solid and across the board that endeavors to forbid them in western nations have consistently fizzled.      The wrongs of these indecencies are triple: Those who practice them endure, the lawbreakers who sell them thrive, and the authorization associations are costly, fruitless, and regularly degenerate.      Two business indecencies have been acknowledged as relentless, however there wrongs have been limited by legitimization and guideline. These are the specific medication, liquor, and betting. Ethyl liquor, the medication in lager, bourbon, and wine accomplishes more mischief is causing mishaps, overdose passings, work disappointments, broken homes, and savagery than every single other medication joined.      The United States endeavored to deny liquor and fizzled. The Mafia brought in its cash by smuggling liquor. The hoodlums of the twenties furthermore, thiries were in the liquor business similarly as the medication sellers of today are in the medication business. Both settled exchange questions with firearm fire. When liquor preclusion was canceled and deal by authorized vendors was initiated, the Mafia left the alcohol business and the income operators appointed to stop the unlawful business left business as well. The nature of directed alcohol got guaranteed and burdened, not sufficiently high to rouse smuggling, turned into a wellspring of open income. Utilization of legitimate liquor turned out to be as it were marginally more prominent than the utilization of illicit liquor had been.      If we follow the liquor model with every single other medication, the advantages will acquire. Considerably more than that, the enticement of the prohibited organic products will vanish. The imprisoning of frivolous medication pushers will stop, along with their preparing as future genuine lawbreakers in the wrongdoing schools which are correctional facilities. In the event that we move the colossal totals squandered on endeavors and on discipline to genuine instruction and restoration programs, the medication issue will withdraw to the insignificant level it was fifty years back.      At one time everything except private betting at home was illicit. So the Mafia ran the numbers rackets and mystery games and the bookmaking where law standing residents did their relentless betting. Presently governments run lotteries and permit and oversee gambling clubs so the criminals are to a great extent out, cheating in insignificant, and governments win income as opposed to paying police.      Prostitution is a considerably increasingly passionate issue. Dependence on sex is hereditary, changeless, and hardship has a lot more punishments. Prostitution is the universes most established calling. Here, once more, sanctioning and guideline in Nevada was at that point killed the pimps and hoodlums and decrease the police

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How Actors Contribute to Film Essay

The very objective and substance of acting is to speak to a specific character or figure and depict their thoughts and character. The objective of acting is to be someone else completely and play their character and their life as though they were your own. It is a lovely artistic expression and its objective is to make the writer’s characters and story become animated. The abilities, skill and ability required so as to satisfy such objectives are, absolutely, assurance, varying in the hearts surprisingly who are endeavoring to accomplish their fantasies. It may not be considered as an expertise however it is really and totally a required quality in each marvelous individual. One additionally needs innovativeness and uniqueness so as to make the film’s â€Å"dramatis personae† spring up and be a genuine living and breathing individual according to the crowd. Likewise, for the job of the on-screen character to wake up, the entertainer would should be in control of a solid intensity of impact and, as it were, control and control for the explanation that their acting should be incredibly credible and have a sense and emanation of the real world. This nature of acceptability will strike the crowd and will cause a contention in their brain, which would sink into the dream of the film and clutching the truth of the world. You should be incredibly proficient and agreeable before the camera so as to lose the crowd in the story and cast. These are just a portion of the numerous aptitudes you will require so as to perform with delightful artfulness and achieve the very reason for acting. An on-screen character who executes his activity well, total with panache, polished skill, credibility, innovativeness, modesty to acknowledge the expressions of individual entertainers or the chief himself, thus substantially more are signs of acceptable on-screen characters. They need to achieve the objectives of an entertainer and they need to realize how to get into complete character. They need to realize how to enhance themselves and make it their target to contact their crowd and pass on their feeling and impact them to further their potential benefit. As the crowd, I would know great acting on the off chance that I genuinely feel and have faith in the words and activities of the on-screen character. Then again, a terrible entertainer is, normally, the inverse. He isn't proficient in what he does and doesn't impart enough inclination through his acting. The crowd would not feel any energy from the entertainer and the on-screen character doesn't accomplish the specific effect he anticipated from the crowd. The chief is the person who stands up to the actor’s bad behaviors, proposes specific upgrades, enables the on-screen character to comprehend his job and he is the person who coordinates the progression of the film, itself. He is an exceptionally fundamental piece of the film business. Since he knows the story and the cast quite well, the director’s effect on an actor’s execution is vital. The executive needs to realize how to assume responsibility and should comprehend what's in store of his entertainers. He must be a decent communicator provided that the on-screen character misjudges his words, it will completely influence the film advancement process. The entertainer should realize how to follow his chief however at similar occasions, they ought to have the regard due one another and the on-screen character should know when he ought to make some noise about specific subjects. He ought to likewise see the chief as his coach thus I accept the director’s impact may profoundly influence the presentation of the entertainer and the director’s words will without a doubt be inserted in his brain. Since he is one of he leaders of the movie advancement process, the on-screen character would realize that the executive knows best thus the impact and effect of the expressions of the chief will influence the exhibition of an entertainer. Negative or adversely said words may outrage the entertainer or it might even be taken helpfully. Positive or even decidedly said negative words, may influence the entertainer all the more effectively in light of the fact that it will raise the actor’s certainty. Executives, however, ought not control the each development of an entertainer since he ought to permit a space for innovative opportunity, which on-screen characters are unquestionably qualified for. Entertainers should have innovative opportunity with the goal that it will rehearse the psyche of the on-screen character to produce increasingly inventive, unique and unconstrained thoughts. Additionally, so as to make their own individual blemish on the film and they will, some way or another, vibe increasingly certify for the film since they have contributed their own methodologies in their acting. This will likewise support the chief and facilitate his weights of constantly dealing with the actor’s developments. Innovative opportunity is basic. Be that as it may, it ought not be utilized injuriously liberal. The entertainer should give space for the director’s words as the executive gave space for the actor’s innovative opportunity. Te film industry makes stories so as to impact or motivate their crowd, let them appreciate books or lives of individuals in an increasingly vivified and distinctive light and point of view, make them chuckle, grin, arouse or excite them, in any event, for basically a second. They could even be making these movies since it is their generally proficient or just outlet of their feelings. There are numerous explanations behind making films and making stories since individuals have various personalities and have various perspectives. We watch such movies since we, as people, are slanted to turn out to be interested and get intrigued by numerous things. We may likewise some of the time, subliminally, long for a superior life thus we watch the films that depict those with better lives that we need, motion pictures with individuals with more regrettable lives that will cause us to value our current life or even a type of irrational joke or droll satire and that will make us giggle and lift our spirits. We likewise, may have various reasons of watching films that run from simply needing to have a social affair with companions or it is your method of brightening yourself up. Movies are an exceptionally large piece of our world’s culture since they can harm your mind and outrage individuals or it can likewise make you giggle, move others and improve individuals and make you have a change and an effect.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Battered Womens Syndrome A Survey Of Contemporary Theories Essays

Battered Women's Syndrome: A Survey of Contemporary Theories Abusive behavior at home In 1991, Governor William Weld changed parole guidelines and allowed ladies to look for replacement in the event that they could introduce proof showing they experienced battered ladies' disorder. A brief time later, the Governor, refering to spousal maltreatment as his impulse, discharged seven ladies indicted for killing their spouses, and the Great and General Court of Massachusetts ordered Mass. Gen. L. ch. 233, 23E (1993), which allows the presentation of proof of maltreatment in criminal preliminaries. These definitive demonstrations carried the issue of household maltreatment to the open's consideration and left numerous Massachusetts occupants, legal advisors and judges attempting to characterize battered ladies' disorder. So as to enable these people to characterize battered ladies' condition, the roots and advancement of the three essential hypotheses of the disorder and suggested medicines are sketched out beneath. I. The Classical Theory of Battered Women's Syndrome and its Origins The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), referred to in the psychological wellness field as the clinician's book of scriptures, doesn't perceive battered ladies' condition as an unmistakable mental issue. Truth be told, Dr. Lenore Walker, the draftsman of the old style battered ladies' condition hypothesis, takes note of the disorder isn't a disease, however a hypothesis that draws upon the standards of scholarly powerlessness to clarify why a few ladies can't leave their abusers. In this way, the old style battered ladies' disorder hypothesis is best viewed as a branch of the hypothesis of scholarly vulnerability and not a psychological sickness that torments mishandled ladies. The hypothesis of scholarly vulnerability tried to represent the inactive conduct subjects showed when put in a wild domain. In the late 60's and mid 70's, Martin Seligman, a popular analyst in the field of brain science, directed a progression of trials in which canines were put in one of two sorts of enclosures. In the previous confine, from now on alluded to as the stun confine, a chime would sound and the experimenters would charge the whole floor seconds after the fact, stunning the pooch paying little mind to area. The last pen, in any case, albeit comparable in each other regard to the stun confine, contained a little zone where the experimenters could regulate no stun. Seligman saw that while the mutts in the last enclosure figured out how to rush to the nonelectrified territory after a progression of stuns, the pooches in the stun confine quit any pretense of attempting to get away, in any event, when set in the last pen and indicated that departure was conceivable. Seligman guessed that the canines' underlying involvement with the wild stun confine persuaded that they couldn't control future occasions and was answerable for the watched disturbances in conduct and learning. In this manner, as indicated by the hypothesis of educated weakness, a subject put in a wild situation will become aloof and acknowledge difficult improvements, despite the fact that departure is conceivable and clear. In the late 1970's, Dr. Walker drew upon Seligman's examination and fused it into her own hypothesis, the battered ladies' disorder, trying to clarify why battered ladies stay with their abusers. As indicated by Dr. Walker, battered ladies' condition contains two unmistakable components: a pattern of savagery and side effects of educated defenselessness. The pattern of viciousness is made out of three stages: the strain building stage, dynamic battering stage and quiet adoring break stage. During the pressure building stage, the casualty is exposed to boisterous attack and minor battering occurrences, for example, slaps, squeezes and mental maltreatment. In this stage, the lady attempts to assuage her batterer by utilizing methods that have worked beforehand. Normally, the lady gives her abuser thoughtfulness or endeavors to maintain a strategic distance from him. Be that as it may, the casualty's endeavors to appease her hitter are frequently unproductive and just work to postpone t he unavoidable intense battering episode. The pressure building stage closes and the dynamic battering stage starts when the boisterous attack and minor battering develop into an intense battering episode. An arrival of the strains worked during stage one portrays the dynamic battering stage, which generally keep going for a time of two to twenty-four hours. The brutality during this stage is eccentric and inescapable, and insights show that the danger of the batterer killing his casualty is at its most noteworthy. The batterer places his casualty in a steady condition of dread, and she can't control

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Topics That Can Be Combined With The Essay Topic

Essay Topics That Can Be Combined With The Essay TopicThere are some essay topics that can actually be combined with the essay topic and personal essay, though it would not make sense. You can combine some essay topics into one because they have very little difference in them. However, you may do so only if you want to because there are some essays that can also make use of the content that you have put up.Some essays that can be combined with personal essay would include your family background or upbringing. It is very possible that the topics are exactly the same. All you need to do is combine the personal background of yourself and the material that you want to write about.If you think that your family background or upbringing is the reason why you are writing the personal essay, then it is important for you to think about it and say out loud everything that is on your mind. The personal essay is not enough to say about the topic of the essay. The topic has to be changed into the background of you. However, the essay is all about you and your life.Some essay topics that can be combined with the personal essay include how you met your spouse or husband, your life in high school or college, and the other essays you have written. However, you have to write these essays while still concentrating on the topics that you have for the essay. Do not focus on the ones that you have not yet written. Doing so will not help you in achieving your goal.Once you have finished with the personal essay, try to write the topic that you have written as a group. Then start to look for different topics that you can combine the content with. When you find a topic that you can combine with your essay topic, then you can add more content to it. However, do not just stop at that as it will result in a very unbalanced essay topic.Writing a topic that will comprise your life experiences can be easily done if you take time out from the work. You should also write the details of all the t hings that you want to write about on a paper. Remember, it is all about you and the way you will express it in your essay.Try combining a topic with your essay topic in order to make your essay stand out. The combination will definitely make your essay different from others. So, try to look for the right combination that you can consider.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Issue Of The Death Penalty - 1795 Words

When people hear the word death, it evokes many emotions; fear, sadness, uncertainty, the terror of the unknown. But, that hasn’t stopped anyone from enforcing the death penalty. Electrocution, Lethal Injection, Hangings, the Gas Chamber and the Firing squad are only a few types of execution methods practiced by the government over a prolonged time period. Some may think these sound like types of torture methods. Not humane ways to end a person s existence for unspeakable criminal acts. ( add more ) . In having the death penalty, does it really deter crime? Are criminals in the right state of mind when committing such heinous acts? Do they consider the consequences in a logical way, having their twisted, warped perspectives of reality? All these questions a more will be answered through this informative and perspectivally essay addressing the issue of the Death Penalty, explaining why it should be abolished and wiped off the face of this earth, never to be conceived of again. I believe that it should be exterminated for many reasons, mainly because it violates human rights, it does not deter crime, and it’s running the risk of executing innocent people. This essay entails many topics and subtopics throughout it’s exquisite informative structure. To kick things off, the first topic or point I’ll be addressing is History. Before anyone can even fathom the idea of the death penalty, they must first understand the full severity of the idea or concept. To explain further,Show MoreRelatedThe Issue With The Death Penalty1555 Words   |  7 PagesThe Issues with the Death Penalty The death penalty is a very controversial subject for everyone, especially in the US. Some people think that it should be abolished and others think that it should stay a part of the government’s form of punishment. People think that the death penalty is a good way to deter crime because it should scare the person who is committing the crime. Some also feel that keeping the death penalty will cut down on government costs. The opposing side believes that the crimesRead MoreDeath Penalty: A Controversial Issue727 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The death penalty has been an issue of controversy, causing many states in America to repeal it and call it inhumane. However, the truth is that many citizens are strongly divided on the issue and have strong opinions on whether the death penalty should indeed be kept and reinforced or whether it should just be abolished altogether. When analyzing this issue from a sociological perspective, conflict theory is best used as an argument against the death penalty. This sociological conflict theory isRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Complex Issue924 Words   |  4 PagesCapital punishment is a complex issue with many different opinions and viewpoints. Deciding whether a person should be punished by death is not a trivial ordeal nor should it be treated as such. How do you know when a crime is punishable by death or not? â€Å"A popular bumper sticker says, ‘We kill people to show people that killing people is wrong’† (Carmical). This slogan misses the idea that the death penalty does not chastise people for killing, but for murder. Murder is the purposeful action ofRead MoreEthical Issues On Death Penalty1864 Words   |  8 PagesPaper: Ethical Issues On Death Penalty It is surprising to me how many people are actually pro capital punishment. For those who aren t too sure what capital punishment really is, it is the execution of a criminal who is legally convicted of a capital crime (i.e. murder). Even though the death penalty is the best way to punish criminals of their heinous crimes, I believe it is unethical because it is inhumane and hypocritical, it s way too costly, also, most criminals put on death row have psychologicalRead MoreDeath Penalty : A Controversial Issue2199 Words   |  9 Pages2014 Death Penalty When it comes to the topic of the death penalty, most of us will readily agree that it’s a controversial issue. On the one hand, many argue that the death penalty is cost effective. On the other hand, others say that capital punishment deters crime. In my own view, I don’t believe that the death penalty is cost effective or deters crime; capital punishment should not be given as a punishment for criminals who have committed first degree murder In my judgment the death penaltyRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Controversial Issue2057 Words   |  9 Pages It’s no secret that the death penalty is a very controversial issue in the United States. The death penalty has been around for centuries, but so has the movement to abolish it. Does the death penalty really need to be abolished? or are people just too sensitive to the issue? Origin The death penalty dates as far back as the eighteenth century B.C. The Code of King Hammurabi of Babylon established the death penalty for 25 different crimes. The death penalty was also a part of HittiteRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Controversial Issue1171 Words   |  5 PagesThe death penalty is a very controversial topic worldwide. People are either for the death penalty, or against it, and there is usually no changing their mind by introducing arguments that are contrary to their opinion. The death penalty debate is not a new one, â€Å"capital punishment [has been] practiced since colonial times despite persistent debates† (Jost). However, it was around the 1960s when countries began to abolish, or strictly restrain the death penalty (Jost). The death penalty has existedRead MoreEthical Issues Either for or Against the Death Penalty1403 Words   |  6 Pagesthere has been much controversy on the having juveniles charged with the death penalty for their actions.R ecent research into the costs of the death penalty in Florida revealed the state is spending as much as $1 million per inmate just for incarceration and appellate costs.Which in much cases is not at the economic reach of most states.Trial costs would add substantially to the states total. Florida has over 400 inmates on death row. By taking these inmates through this process it is much less expensiveRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is One Of The Most Controversial Issue1737 Words   |  7 PagesThe death penalty is one of the most controversial issues. It is an important issue because each side is very significant and they each have strong views. The five main points that will be discussed in this paper are; deterrence, loss of innocent lives, bias, retribution, and quality of the attorney. Both sides will be discussed; reasons to support the death penalty, and reasons not to support the death penalty. For the first point; deterrence, supporters of the penalty say that the death penalty Read MoreControversial Issues Regarding Juvenile Death Penalty2052 Words   |  9 PagesOne of the most controversial issues in the rights of juveniles today is addressed in the question, Should the death penalty be applied to juveniles? For nearly a century the juvenile courts have existed to shield the majority of juvenile offenders from the full weight of criminal law and to protect their entitled special rights and immunities. In the case of kent vs. United states in 1996, Justice Fortas stated some of these special rights which include; Protection from publicity, confinement only

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Theories of Criminal Behavior Essay - 2480 Words

In this essay, two theories specifically focusing on sexual offending against children are compared and critical evaluated. Finkelhor’s (1984) Precondition model integrates four underlying factors that might explain the occurrence of child sexual abuse and categorizes them into four preconditions: motivation to offend, overcoming internal inhibitors, overcoming external inhibitors and overcoming child’s resistance that occur in a temporal sequence where each is necessary for the other to develop. The Precondition model provides a framework for assessment of child molesters but is criticized for a lack of aetiological explanations and for paying to little attention to cognitive factors. Ward’s (2003) Pathways model suggest that clinical†¦show more content†¦The first two preconditions are aetilogical theories that deal with psychological function of offenders whilst the latter two preconditions deal with situational aspects of the offence and are as such more akin to an offence process model (Ward 2002). In the first precondition, Finkelhor (1984) suggests that motivation to abuse consists of three components: emotional congruence, sexual arousal and blockage. These factors are not in themselves preconditions but they can work together or independently as a motive to sexually abuse a child. Emotional congruence implies that the offenders emotional and needs correspond to the characteristics of a child. That is, sex with children is emotionally satisfying for the offender. Here, Finkelhor (1984) suggests that men are socialized to behave in a dominant and powerful manner in sexual relationships, and implies that characteristics of children (small, young, week) act as a cue for the availability of them as sexual partners (Ward, Polascheck Beech, 2006). In support of that notion, Howells (1994) pointed out that it is not uncommon in clinical practice for child molesters to report an affinity for children. A study by Howells (1979) indicates that child sex offenders are more preoccupied with dominance in their constructions of relationships than controls, and view children as non-domineering and hence attractive (seeShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior955 Words   |  4 PagesThe theory I believe that explains criminal behavior and delinquency the best would be the Differential Reinforcement Theory, reviewed by Robert Burgess and Ronald Akers after it was criticized by C.R. Jeffery. Burgess and Akers argued against Sutherland’s work by using what he had used already and adding operant conditioning and modeling/condition in order to explain criminal behavior more clearly. They offered seven propositions to summarize the Differential Reinforcement Theory, which was a justificationRead MoreThe Theories Of Criminal Behavior893 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal behavior can be defined as any type of disruptive behavior or antisocial behavior that violates a law and is punishable by society. The three main causes of criminal behavior are psychological impacts, sociological influences, and biological factors. Although there are many more factors that can trigger criminal behaviors, they can all be summed up into the never-ending question, nature versus nature? The psychological approach to criminal behavior is categorized into the nurture sideRead MoreTheory of Criminal Behavior2402 Words   |  10 PagesRunning head: Theories of Criminal Behavior Theories of Criminal Behavior Theories of Criminal Behavior The beginning of civilization dawned a new era in which man came together to live amongst one another in relative peace and prosperity. The advent of civilization however also brought about people who choose to live a life outside of societal norms and law, norms and thus was the creation of the criminal. All civilizations tried to suppress and discourage crime by using aRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1333 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal behavior has been a difficult term to define over the years due to the many variables that must be taken into account in order to present an accurate definition. However, the definition provided by Bartol is as follows, â€Å"Behavior in violation of the criminal code that is intentional and without justification or excuse† (Bartol, 2014). A vital variable that is represented in criminal behavior is crime. The fundamental purpose of theory is to explain things that can be observed. When discussingRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Beha vior1412 Words   |  6 Pagesof social process theories that are rooted in their notion that criminal behavior is learned by a social context. There has been a learning perspective that assumed that there are law- breaking values, norms, and etc. The section goes on to explain the theories envision that a criminal’s behavior is a product of the same learning process of noncriminal behavior. Crime is known for being constructed as a normal behavior rather than pathological. The task of this learning theory is to detail theRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior Essay2360 Words   |  10 Pageseven though there have been harsh laws enforced for those who commit crimes. These people have come up with theories as to why people commit crimes to understand these theories, we must understand what a crime is and understand the definition of theories. Crime is a human conduct that violates the laws of a state or the federal government. There are different ways people view criminal behaviors either through the view of the social problem perspective which blames the society and the social responsibilityRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1608 Words   |  7 Pagescauses of his criminal behaviour through the three different criminological schools of thought: classical, positivist, and sociological. There are a number of concepts of crime including human nature, the society, social contract, the law, and punishment. The central concepts of the classical school of thought is that people are egotistical, rational, motivated by pain and pleasure, people choose their behaviour, and behaviour can be modified by fear of punishment. The classical theory focuses onRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1191 Words   |  5 Pagesreason being is criminal behaviour sometimes can t be defined. Law in our society is defined by social and legal intuitions, not in biology. What is criminal in one country may not be in another so how can one gene deformation cause one to become a criminal ? So, as these studies have found, there appears to be some genetic traits that can influence criminal behaviour such as a person’s gender or mental illness. But this doesn t mean there is an evil gene which all criminals inherit, socialRead MoreBiological Theories Of Criminal Behavior844 Words à ‚  |  4 PagesBiological Theories are vastly growing with fascinating research. The main stump is concretely linking it to criminal behavior, because some theories are more relatable than others. Theories involving temperament and hormones give real life biological explanations, while others like extrovert and introvert behaviors, and neuroticism explain a weaker link to crime. However, all theories are valuable in exploring the root of crime. Temperament can be described as the natural mood disposition determinedRead MoreThe Psychological Theories Of Criminal Behavior883 Words   |  4 PagesPsychological Theories The psychological theories of criminal behavior focus on the lack of socialization, incomplete cognitive development, and bad childhood experiences. Those who study psychological theories believe that failures in cognitive development can be a major factor in malfunctioning behavior. These criminals have difficulty controlling anger and containing violence, which causes them to lash out. The results of these episodes are murder, rape, robbery, assault, and battery. Many more

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Positive Development in Emerging Adulthood free essay sample

In this article, the author discusses important issues regarding the development of an adult. They mention several groups and things that influence a young adult’s behavior and the way they behave and things that can have both negative and positive effects on an adult. Within the text, I found good information on early adulthood as well as studies to give evidence to their statements. It is easily broken up into categories with each influencing category which is then backed up with its reasoning, studies, and facts. One of the influencing groups this article mentions is community-level factors. This would be groups in your community such as church, youth programs, reading groups, bible study, and so on. They state that those adults that are more involved with their community are more likely to have a better academic outcome in the future. This can affect their career and even stress levels. This relates closely to the generativity-vs. We will write a custom essay sample on Positive Development in Emerging Adulthood or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page -stagnation stage where sense of contribution to continuity of life is increased and making you feel better about yourself by contributing to the community. This article states that adults that have positive relationships in their life, especially with parents and family, tend to have a more positive development then those who don’t. This relates to chapter 8 in our text books where you experience the intimacy-vs. -isolation stage which is where you develop loving, sexual relationships and close friendships. If you don’t have good relationships, you tend to fear them and in turn become isolated. The third influencing factor they mention is individual characteristics and how a person’s own behavior can change the way they develop. This is something can be influencing on an adult and different ages of their life. For example, as chapter 8 states, the adolescence age is where you can experience the identity-vs. -role confusion where you learn who you are and what place you want to take in this world. Your characteristics can play a major deciding factor in this and how you react to pressure. You characteristics can also play a role in the ego-integrity-vs. -despair which doesn’t come until your older stages of adulthood. In this stage, you can either be happy with what you have accomplished or regret what you have not. Depending on your character, you can deal with this in certain ways. Referring back to this week’s readings for the social development in adulthood, the text book mentions some very influencing factors that affect an adult. Those were career, children, relationships, weight, and marriage. As you can see, these are very similar to the ones they mention in the article. The article shows several studies that were done that tested social competence and life satisfaction of young adults. Both of these relate to stages of an adult. This shows me that this article is valuable and has good information I could use if I were doing a research paper. Most of what they talk about is what was in this week’s reading, but in different words or terms. It took a lot of reading between the lines and cross referencing between our text book and this article to find the relations. It is a good source with a wide variety of information that has studies and facts that can be proven. There are some hypothesis studies in this article that I would be hesitant to use without stating first that is was only a hypothesis and not actual facts. Without doing so, this can misleading to the readers and can lead them to believe they are factual. There are also some number graphs that back up some of their studies which are hard to understand and most readers would have a hard time deciphering them. If I were doing a research paper, I would use more than just this paper so I had more than one reference to back up my facts and studies.